Lisoril is prescribed for the management of high blood pressure, either on its own or in combination with other medications. It is also utilized alongside other drugs to address heart failure or enhance survival rates post-heart attack. Additionally, it may be used for other medical conditions as deemed appropriate by your healthcare provider.
Lisoril is available in tablet form for oral administration and is typically taken once daily. To aid in remembering to take Lisoril, it is recommended to ingest it at the same time each day. Carefully adhere to the instructions provided on your prescription label, and consult your physician or pharmacist if any part is unclear. Take Lisoril precisely as instructed; do not alter the dosage or frequency without your doctor's approval.
Your physician will likely initiate your treatment with a low dose of Lisoril, gradually increasing it as necessary. While Lisoril effectively manages high blood pressure and heart failure, it does not provide a cure for these conditions. It is important to continue taking Lisoril even if you feel well and to refrain from discontinuing the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.
Lisoril is indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) in both adults and children aged 6 and older, including cases of renovascular hypertension, acute myocardial infarction in stable patients, heart failure (as an adjunct treatment), and diabetic nephropathy. The drug functions by relaxing and widening blood vessels, which aids in the prevention of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney issues. Lisoril is also employed following recovery from an acute myocardial event and is often used in conjunction with other medications (such as diuretics and digoxin) to treat heart failure. This medication falls under the category of ACE inhibitors.
For adults, Lisoril is typically administered once daily. The dosage is tailored to the individual's needs, considering factors such as the clinical justification, renal function, and concurrent therapies. Commonly, the initial dose ranges from 2.5 to 5 mg, with an average maintenance dose of 5 to 20 mg and a maximum daily dose of 80 mg.
Treatment should occur under regular medical supervision, including monitoring of the water-electrolyte balance. During treatment, it is necessary to track blood pressure, protein levels, plasma potassium, urea nitrogen, creatinine levels, renal function, blood counts, body weight, and dietary habits. Caution is advised during surgical procedures (including dental work), particularly when general anesthesia with hypotensive effects is being utilized.
Potential side effects include: cough; dizziness; headache; excessive fatigue; nausea; diarrhea; weakness; sneezing; runny nose; reduced sexual ability; and rash.